Brief: USMCA Exemptions v. U.S. Crude Imports From Canada, Mexico

U.S. crude imports from Canada sank to their lowest seasonal value since March 2023 while crude imports from Mexico hit their lowest seasonal level on record.

Mobius Intel Brief:

Today’s weekly DoE data showed total U.S. crude imports from Mexico sank to 195 kb/d last week— the lowest seasonal level on record and the fifth-lowest weekly average across all weeks since at least 2010. Similarly, U.S. crude imports from Canada dropped ~541 kb/d W/W to 3.14 MMb/d—the lowest seasonal level since March 2023.

Key Intel:

  • U.S. imports of Canadian crude fell nearly 960 kb/d over the trailing two weeks as the Trump administration mulled its final verdict for tariffs on Canadian energy.

  • Midwest refineries’ utilization rates have held at or above the top of the five-year seasonal range for the first eleven weeks of 2025 to preempt tariff-related disruptions. PADD 2 utilization rates eased moderately over the seven days ending March 14 from 93.2% to 90.9%.

  • U.S. crude imports from Mexico dropped to 195 kb/d—the lowest March reading and the fifth-lowest weekly average since at least 2010. Last week’s imports from Mexico compare to a 5-year seasonal average of over 700 kb/d. Pemex’s production declines and the ongoing commercialization of the 340 kb/d Dos Bocas (Olmeca) refinery will likely weigh on U.S. imports from Mexico through 2025.

Tariffs & USMCA Rules of Origin

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